LangSmith vs Converra: What Each Does for Production Agents

Published Sources reviewed October 6, 20267 min read

LangSmith is LangChain's observability and evaluation platform for agents, and its Engine turns recurring production issues into proposed code fixes. Converra runs the improvement loop for agent behavior: it diagnoses failures, tests prompt or configuration fixes head-to-head in simulation, ships what you approve, and returns a production verdict.

Converra does not replace LangSmith; it reads LangSmith traces. This page compares the two on the same dimensions used for every comparison in the AI agent optimization hub.

The short version

Use LangSmith for tracing, evaluation datasets, prompt versioning, and code-level fixes from Engine. Add Converra when you want behavioral fixes tested against the current agent before release and a verified, not fixed, or confounded verdict after it.

LangSmith vs Converra, side by side

Each row answers the same question for both products. LangSmith statements come from its own documentation, reviewed on the date shown above; sources are listed at the end.

Dimension
Primary job
LangSmith
Observability and evaluation platform for agents, with Engine to find and fix recurring issues
Converra
Runs the improvement loop for production agents: diagnose, fix, simulate, ship with approval, verify
Dimension
Production evidence
LangSmith
Native tracing for any framework through Python, TypeScript, Go, and Java SDKs, plus OpenTelemetry ingestion
Converra
Imports traces through LangSmith and Langfuse connectors, or receives conversations through its SDK and traces API, which accepts OpenTelemetry-compatible data; it is not a tracing tool
Dimension
Failure diagnosis
LangSmith
Insights clusters traces into usage patterns and failure modes; Engine groups failures into issues and diagnoses root causes; online evaluators and automation rules
Converra
Step-level diagnosis that labels and counts recurring failure patterns across conversations
Dimension
Fix generation
LangSmith
Engine proposes code changes to a connected GitHub repository as a pull request
Converra
Generates bounded prompt or configuration variants aimed at a diagnosed pattern
Dimension
Testing before release
LangSmith
Datasets and offline experiments; simulated multi-turn users through the OpenEvals library; Engine fix validation replays an issue's traces against a preview deployment (private beta)
Converra
Head-to-head multi-turn simulation against the current agent on the same personas, plus regression scenarios
Dimension
Deployment and approval
LangSmith
Versioned prompt commits promoted between staging and production tags; LangSmith Deployment hosts agents; a person opens the pull request and promotes versions
Converra
Review-first by default: a GitHub pull request or a direct update a person applies; optional auto-deploy requires a passing regression test
Dimension
Verdict after release
LangSmith
Engine reopens an issue when the same failure recurs in a later trace; no documented per-deploy verdict measured on live traffic
Converra
Measures the targeted failure on live traffic and marks the fix verified, not fixed, or confounded
Dimension
Hosting
LangSmith
Managed cloud, bring-your-own-cloud, or self-hosted as an Enterprise add-on
Converra
Managed cloud service; the Enterprise plan lists an on-prem or VPC option

Where LangSmith and Converra overlap

Both start from production traces and both move past dashboards. LangSmith Engine watches a tracing project, groups failures into named issues, diagnoses root causes against your code, and proposes a fix as a pull request. Converra also diagnoses recurring failures from production conversations and proposes fixes. If you already use Engine, the first half of the loop will look familiar.

Where they differ

What the fix changes. Engine's documentation describes code changes in a connected repository. Converra generates prompt and configuration variants aimed at a diagnosed behavior, such as routing, grounding, or a policy the agent keeps breaking.

How the fix is tested. Engine's fix validation, in private beta, replays the issue's failing traces against a preview deployment built from the pull request. Converra runs the candidate and the current agent head-to-head in multi-turn simulation with the same personas, counts only paired comparisons, and checks regression scenarios the agent already handles.

What happens after release. Engine reopens an issue if the failure recurs in a later trace. Converra counts the targeted failure on live traffic and returns a verdict: verified when at least 15 diagnosed conversations show zero recurrences, not fixed when it recurs at least as often, and confounded when another change to the same prompt overlapped. The guide to verifying a fix after deployment explains why that distinction matters.

When to choose LangSmith

You want one platform for tracing, evaluation datasets, experiments, and prompt versioning, especially if you build with LangChain or LangGraph.

Your recurring failures are mostly code problems, and you want proposed pull requests generated from production issues.

You need self-hosting or bring-your-own-cloud deployment for your observability data.

When to choose Converra

Your recurring failures are behavioral, such as wrong routing, unsupported claims, or broken policies, and fixable in prompts or configuration.

You want every candidate fix tested head-to-head against the current agent in multi-turn simulation before release, with regression scenarios.

You want each shipped fix to come back with a production verdict: verified, not fixed, or confounded.

Your agent is conversational. Converra imports multi-turn LangSmith traces with a system prompt and skips single-turn tasks such as summarization or classification.

Does Converra replace LangSmith?

No. Converra complements LangSmith. It connects with a LangSmith API key, imports multi-turn traces and feedback from the projects you choose, and does not replace tracing, datasets, experiments, or prompt versioning.

The overlap is with Engine. Teams using both can let Engine handle code-level issues and Converra handle prompt-level behavior, with Converra's verdict as the post-release check for the changes it ships.

Frequently asked questions

Is Converra a LangSmith alternative?

Not for tracing or evaluation datasets. Converra reads LangSmith traces and adds the prompt-level fix loop and a production verdict. It overlaps with LangSmith Engine on diagnosing recurring failures and proposing fixes.

Does LangSmith Engine fix agent failures?

Engine proposes code changes as pull requests for issues it diagnoses in production traces, and reopens an issue if the failure recurs. Its fix validation, which replays failing traces against a preview deployment, is in private beta.

Do I need to rebuild my LangSmith evaluations to use Converra?

No. Converra generates its own simulation and regression coverage from production patterns. Your LangSmith datasets and evaluators keep working as they do today.

How does Converra connect to LangSmith?

You paste a LangSmith API key, choose a project, and turn on continuous sync or import manually. Converra imports multi-turn traces with their system prompt, transcript, and root feedback.

What does LangSmith cost compared with Converra?

LangSmith lists a free Developer plan, a Plus plan at $39 per seat per month, and custom Enterprise pricing. Converra's plans are on its pricing page; both change over time, so check the current pages.

Oren Cohen, founder of Converra

Written by

Founder of Converra. Previously founded Buildup (acquired by Stanley Black & Decker) and, as VP Product Growth at Totango, owned AI end-to-end from design through production.

Keep LangSmith. Add the verdict.

Connect your LangSmith project. Converra diagnoses recurring failures, tests prompt-level fixes against your current agent, ships what you approve, and returns a production verdict: verified, not fixed, or confounded.